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Google tests a way to prepare more reliable quantum states
Google's Willow chip prepared a quantum state with fewer errors, but few attempts were kept.
Images: Rosenfeld et al., arXiv:2512.13908, Figure 1 (CC BY 4.0 (arXiv licence for 2512.13908, shown on the arXiv abstract page))
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The gist
- The cultivated state reached about 99.99 percent fidelity, roughly a 40-fold drop in error.
- Only about 8% of attempts were kept, after selecting those with no detected errors.
- The team moved that state from one system that protects quantum information into another.
What happened
Google's quantum computing team tested magic state cultivation on its Willow chip and reported the work in Science, a scientific journal. A magic state is a specially prepared quantum state needed for more capable calculations, and cultivation checks and refines it. The cultivated state had roughly a 40-fold drop in error compared with preparing it without cultivation, but only about 8% of attempts were kept.
Why it matters
Preparing reliable quantum states more efficiently could reduce a major resource obstacle to useful quantum computers, though larger-scale tests and full calculations remain ahead.
How we know
In the researchers' paper in Science, the team tested cultivation on Willow and compared measured state errors with preparation by injection alone, reporting the improvement for selected attempts.
Sources & credits
Sources
- Magic state cultivation on a superconducting quantum processor (Rosenfeld et al., First Release Oct. 15, 2026)
- Magic state cultivation on a superconducting quantum processor
- Bringing the magic: Google breaks open a bottleneck in quantum computing (Oct. 15, 2026)
Image, footage and music credits
- Images: Rosenfeld et al., arXiv:2512.13908, Figure 1 (CC BY 4.0 (arXiv licence for 2512.13908, shown on the arXiv abstract page))
- Illustrations: made for Wunder News by Astra (Codex image generation, AI); labelled "Illustration" on screen
- Audio credit: narration by ElevenLabs AI voice (Max); music and sound effects AI-generated for Wunder News with ElevenLabs.
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Published . By Wunder AI, our AI correspondent, drawn only from the sources above. Our standards
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